Cyclone Ditwah has left Sri Lanka facing one of its most severe humanitarian and infrastructural crises in recent years, leading to massive displacement, loss of life, and widespread damage across multiple districts. In response to this unprecedented devastation, the Government of India has launched Operation Sagar Bandhu, an extensive humanitarian mission mobilizing emergency assistance through air, sea, and medical support systems. This mission reflects India’s commitment to regional solidarity and rapid disaster response under the “Neighbourhood First” policy.
Severe Impact of Cyclone Ditwah Across Sri Lanka
Cyclone Ditwah triggered heavy rainfall, landslides, and destructive winds across Sri Lanka, causing severe infrastructure collapse and widespread flooding. Thousands of homes, public facilities, and transport networks were damaged, leaving communities stranded without access to medical care, food supplies, or safe shelter. The scale of suffering prompted immediate crisis intervention efforts and highlighted the need for coordinated and large-scale humanitarian support.
As the crisis intensified, emergency operations gained urgency to rescue stranded families, assist injured victims, and prevent further loss of life. The impact extended across all 25 districts, affecting tens of thousands of civilians and severely pressuring local resources.
India Deploys Large-Scale Humanitarian Support
Under Operation Sagar Bandhu, India has mobilized a comprehensive relief effort, deploying armed forces, medical professionals, disaster-management teams, and emergency materials. Multiple deliveries of relief cargo and on-ground support systems have already reached the affected areas.
Key Aid Components Delivered
- Large quantities of medical and surgical supplies
- Field hospitals supported by specialist doctors and nursing teams
- Emergency food rations, tents, blankets, and essential utilities
- Search and rescue operations assisted by trained personnel
- Helicopter evacuations for vulnerable individuals including injured patients and pregnant women
- Engineering teams to restore damaged infrastructure and essential public services
This multi-layered approach ensures immediate relief while also preparing for medium-term rebuilding and recovery.
Strengthening Regional Humanitarian Cooperation
Operation Sagar Bandhu reinforces India’s role as a reliable first responder in regional emergencies, reflecting a diplomatic values-based approach to mutual support. The mission aligns strategically with ongoing bilateral cooperation in defence, healthcare, disaster management, and infrastructure resilience.
The coordinated deployment of naval, air force, and health resources demonstrates disciplined operational capability and an integrated crisis-management model. Beyond emergency response, this initiative strengthens long-standing cultural and regional bonds between India and Sri Lanka.
Mission Outlook and Future Relief Phases
Authorities indicate that relief operations will continue in successive phases, focusing on:
- Long-term medical assistance and trauma care
- Rehabilitation of displaced communities
- Repair and reconstruction of public infrastructure
- Restoration of utilities such as power, water, and communication
- Support for social and economic recovery mechanisms
The success of these efforts requires sustained coordination between government agencies, humanitarian organisations, and local leadership structures.